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The Foundation of Financial Independence

Your FI Number — How Much Do You Actually Need?

The 25x Rule

Your FI number is simple to calculate:

FI Number = Annual Expenses × 25

This comes from the 4% Rule — research showing that a portfolio can sustain a 4% annual withdrawal indefinitely. The inverse of 4% is 25, which gives you your target.

Step 1: Know Your Annual Expenses

Before you can calculate your FI number, you need to know what you actually spend in a year. Not what you think you spend — what you actually spend.

Track everything for 30 days. Then annualize it. Include:

  • Housing (rent/mortgage, utilities, insurance)
  • Food and groceries
  • Transportation
  • Healthcare
  • Entertainment and subscriptions
  • Everything else

Step 2: Calculate Your Number

Annual Spending FI Number
$30,000 $750,000
$40,000 $1,000,000
$60,000 $1,500,000
$80,000 $2,000,000
$100,000 $2,500,000

Step 3: Understand the Levers

You can reach FI faster by pulling two levers simultaneously:

  1. Reduce expenses — every $100/month you cut removes $30,000 from your FI number
  2. Increase savings — more invested each month compounds faster

The most powerful move is doing both at once.

CURRENT PORTFOLIO

RETIREMENT EXPENSES

In today's dollars — the return below is after inflation, so no need to inflate this number.

CONTRIBUTIONS

Invested at the end of each month

Years from now you want to stop contributing

TIMELINE

ASSUMPTIONS

Enter your details to check your Coast FI status

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